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Writer's pictureShashi Kallae

Texas Economy In 2023!

Updated: Jan 6


Summary

Map of Texas, Author-Dodd, Mead, and Company, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Texas.jpg
Map of Texas, Author-Dodd, Mead, and Company, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_Texas.jpg

As one of the largest states in the country, Texas is widely known for its diverse demographics and natural beauty. Texas is also home to some of the major economic boosters, such as the Oil and gas Industries, energy, leisure & hospitality services, and many more.


Texas Real Estate and Housing Crisis in 2023

Texas Housing Market. Illustartion by Shashi Kallae.
Texas Housing Market. Illustartion by Shashi Kallae.

Even though Texas's economy remained resilient in 2023, it still showed signs of decline in the Housing Market, Jobs, and other economic activity. This is because of the high-interest rates. Home sales declined amidst the high mortgage rates.


As per the market data from Redfin, 13.6% of the homes were sold above the list price in November 2023, down 1.8 points year over year. Only 29.1% of the homes had price drops, down from 31.0% in November 2022. There was a 97.2% sale-to-list price, up 0.02% points year over year.


Home prices were up 0.5% year-over-year in November 2023, selling for a median price of $336,400. At the same time, the number of homes sold fell by 4.9% (21,443 homes sold), compared to 22,559 homes sold in November 2022, and the number of homes for sale increased by 5.2%. The Median days on the market for a house to get sold was 46 days (up 4 points year-over-year). According to a research report from Texas A&M University, August 2023 was a productive month with 9.5% home sales. This shows that Texas’s real estate market isn’t coming down soon. As they say, everything is big in Texas, and so goes the Texas real estate market. It’s huge in the state and also in the country.


2023 Texas Consumer Spending Confidence. Illustration by Shashi Kallae.
2023 Texas Consumer Spending Confidence. Illustration by Shashi Kallae.

Consumer Confidence Index. Credit - https://www.conference-board.org/
Consumer Confidence Index. Credit - https://www.conference-board.org/

DATE

SALES

DOLLAR VOLUME

AVERAGE PRICE

MEDIAN PRICE

TOTAL LISTINGS

MONTHS INVENTORY

Jan 2023

18,037

6,943,513,176

384,959

318,990

79,246

2.6

Feb 2023

23,516

9,176,396,151

390,219

325,117

76,519

2.6

Mar 2023

30,875

12,406,865,723

401,842

330,750

78,135

2.7

Apr 2023

28,530

11,829,434,852

414,631

337,000

78,254

2.7

May 2023

34,445

14,686,385,417

426,372

345,000

82,269

2.9

Jun 2023

34,306

14,784,556,375

430,961

347,950

89,539

3.1

Jul 2023

29,740

12,686,843,989

426,592

345,000

92,138

3.3

Aug 2023

31,414

13,199,520,673

420,180

340,000

96,133

3.4

Sep 2023

26,397

10,994,601,401

416,510

338,400

100,263

3.6

Oct 2023

24,653

10,074,836,148

408,666

330,000

103,082

3.7

Nov 2023

22,460

9,130,397,552

406,518

330,000

102,823

3.7






The bottom line is Texas Real Estate market seems to recover fast as the FED lowers the interest rates. In 2023, home prices in Texas have been relatively stable. According to the data above from the Texas A&M University Texas Real Estate Research Center, there were a total of 304,373 homes sold from January 2023 till November 2023. You can access the reports here for further details on Texas Real Estate. As of today, when I go out on a drive, I see lots of construction everywhere, whether it is residential or commercial properties; I see opportunities and progress around.


Employment Growth


Texas employment growth accelerated in May 2023 by adding 41,000 jobs, a 3.6 percent annual growth rate that exceeded the 2.6 percent nation's growth rate. Overall, Texas added 201,700 jobs year to date in 2023 (a 3.6% annual growth rate).


The above chart shows that the Texas Oil and gas sector employment expanded by a whopping 12.3 percent growth rate compared to the nation’s growth, while Manufacturing, Leisure, and Hospitality growth rates contracted.


Price Pressures


As supply chains normalized, firms started to clear out the backlogs, due to which price pressures declined in manufacturing faster than services. High input and labor costs are the predominant factors influencing price increases.



Is Wage Growth slowing down?

Despite flat production in 2023, manufacturing firms reported greater wage pressures than service-related firms. This is because of flexible work arrangements offered by the competition and other sectors. Manufaturing firms are very much concerned about the difficulty in finding qualified workers.


After unusual price increases during the COVID-19 era (2021-2022), In May 2023, 40 percent of the companies reported that they could not pass along costs to the customers, compared to the 36 percent of the companies who reported similarly in November 2022.


Lower Expectations for wage and Price growth in 2023

As per the reports from the Fed, Wage and Selling prices remain high compared to the pre-pandemic levels. Wages in 2023 rose to 5.3 percent. Input prices were 4.7 percent high, and Selling prices were 3.8 percent high. The wage growth was expected to moderate from 2022 levels; the revised wage growth was noticeably smaller between December and May 2023.


Conclusion

To sum up, Texas's economy seems resilient even during high-interest rates. From the meeting minutes released by the Federal Reserve Officials on the first Wednesday of Jan 2024, the interest rates were likely at their peak in 2023, and almost all predicted lower interest rates by the end of 2024. However, there wasn't a discussion of exactly when the rates will begin to lower, and the participants mentioned raising the interest rates if the inflation were to heat up again. No matter what happens in 2024, let's hope for the best and prepare to experience whatever comes and learn and grow. I wish you all a Happy and Prosperous New Year 2024.


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